A neurologist is actually a medical doctor with specialized training from the best neurosurgery hospital in Bangalore at treating, diagnosing, and managing disorders of the nervous system and brain comprising, but not entirely limited to, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, concussion, migraine, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease.
A pediatric or child, neurologist focuses on the diagnosis and convenient treatment of neurologic disorders in children from the period of neonatal through adolescence. Several numbers of conditions may overlap with those seen by adult neurologists.
Child neurologists treat many of the similar common conditions found in adults like stroke, epilepsy, migraine, and Tourette’s and also are trained in conditions associated with developmental and neurogenetic problems.
What kind of job is done by a Neurologist?
Diagnose
Neurologists are eminently trained clinicians able to diagnose utter complex conditions through the detailed history and physical examination, comprising testing of vision, mental status, sensation, speech, coordination, strength, gait, and reflexes.
Physical activity betters cerebral function through a range of processes. Moreover, medicine becomes more hooked into technology; the neurological test will remain a deprecatory component of the patient evaluation.
Performs Tests
Some very common neurologic tests actually used to accomplish the evaluation comprise:
- Nerve conduction studies and electromyography (NCS/EMG)
- Computed tomography (CT) or computer-assisted tomography (CAT) scans
- Electroencephalography (EEG)
- Lumbar puncture (LP) for cerebral spinal fluid analysis
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Usual Neurological Procedures
During your very first meeting with a neurologist, they’ll most likely perform a physical examination and a neurological test. A neurological test will examine muscle reflexes, strength, and coordination.
Since different disorders can have similar symptoms, your neurologist may have more testing to form a diagnosis. Neurologists may recommend a spread of procedures to assist diagnose or treat a condition. These procedures might include:
Electromyography (EMG)
An EMG estimates electrical activity between your spinal cord and brain to a peripheral nerve. This nerve is found in your legs and arms and is liable for muscle control during times of rest and movement. EMGs can aid your neurologist to diagnose spinal cord disease with general nerve or muscle dysfunction.
During this test, your neurologist-technician typically inserts small electrodes into your muscles to assist measure activity during times of rest and movement. Such sort of activity is generally recorded by a machine attached to the electrodes with a series of wires, which can be somewhat uncomfortable.
Tensilon Test
This procedure could help your neurologist to diagnose myasthenia gravis. During this test, your doctor injects you with a drug called Tensilon. Then they contemplate how it affects your muscle movements.
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
With electrodes applied to your scalp, an EEG determines electrical activity within the brain. It’s utilized to help diagnose conditions of the brain, comprising tumors, inflammation, injuries, and psychiatric & seizures disorders.
Lumbar Puncture
The procedure requires inserting a needle into the spine just after numbing it and taking a sample of spinal fluid.
Other Tests
Neurologists may use other sorts of tests, as well. Although they’ll not perform the test, they’ll order it, review it, and then interpret the results.
To make a diagnosis, a neurologist might use imaging examinations to make a diagnosis such as:
- positron emission tomography, or PET scan
- magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI scan
- computed tomography, or CT scan
Other diagnostic procedures comprise angiography and sleep studies at the best neurosurgery hospital in Bangalore. Angiography determines blockages within the blood vessels getting to the brain. Your neurologist may assist you to manage your symptoms and nervous disorder alone, or together with your medical care physician and other specialists.
